Wayfair Fined £4.8 Million as CMA Fines Three Firms £6 Million for Misleading Sales Tactics
TL;DR: The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) has fined Wayfair £4.8 million, Appliances Direct £1.2 million and Gold’s Gym £45,000 for misleading sales tactics. Appliances Direct and Gold’s Gym customers will share around £440,000 in refunds. The two firms will contact the customers affected, so nobody needs to make a claim. What happened: Wayfair fined…

TL;DR: The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) has fined Wayfair £4.8 million, Appliances Direct £1.2 million and Gold’s Gym £45,000 for misleading sales tactics. Appliances Direct and Gold’s Gym customers will share around £440,000 in refunds. The two firms will contact the customers affected, so nobody needs to make a claim.
What happened: Wayfair fined £4.8 million for false time-limited offers
The CMA announced the fines on Wednesday 14 October 2026. The three penalties total £6 million and were imposed under the watchdog’s strengthened consumer protection powers in the Digital Markets, Competition and Consumers Act 2024.
Wayfair, the online furniture retailer, was fined £4.8 million over time-limited offers that were not genuine. Its website promoted Daily Deals and 24 hour Flash Deals with messages such as “Here Today, Gone Tomorrow”, alongside countdown timers that suggested shoppers had to buy quickly. The CMA investigation found that many products were still on sale at the same price, or cheaper, after the stated deadline had passed, which made the time-limited offer false.
Appliances Direct, the online electrical retailer, was fined £1.2 million for two problems. It used pop-up countdown banners claiming discounts of £10 to £25 were available for a limited time, when the same discount codes kept appearing over many days. It also automatically opted customers into paid extras, including its Remove & Recycle Your Old Appliance service and its Installation on Delivery service. Under consumer law, a business must get a customer’s clear agreement before charging for optional extras, and pre-ticked boxes are not allowed.
Gold’s Gym, a UK franchise running 4 gyms in London, was fined £45,000 because the joining fee was left out of the total membership price shown to customers for annual and Direct Debit memberships, or was shown in a way that was unclear and unlikely to be seen. Businesses must show the full price, including mandatory fees, clearly from the start.
All three firms admitted breaking the law and settled early, which cut each fine by 40%. On our calculations, that means Wayfair’s fine would have been £8 million without the settlement reduction. The CMA says that in the last 18 months it has now fined firms more than £12 million and secured nearly £2.4 million in customer refunds under its new powers. It can fine a business up to 10% of its global turnover for breaking consumer law.
Key numbers
| Item | Figure |
|---|---|
| Total fines on the three firms | £6 million |
| Wayfair fine | £4.8 million |
| Appliances Direct fine | £1.2 million |
| Gold’s Gym fine | £45,000 |
| Customer refunds ordered in total | Around £440,000 |
| Appliances Direct refunds | Around £432,000, averaging £25 per customer |
| Gold’s Gym refunds | £9,220 shared by 726 customers, at £50 or £10 each |
| Fine reduction for admitting and settling early | 40% |
| Maximum CMA fine under the new powers | Up to 10% of global turnover |
What it means for your money
If you are due a refund, you do not need to do anything. Appliances Direct and Gold’s Gym are managing the refunds themselves and will write to or email the customers affected. Refunds will be paid by the method you used to pay, or by another method such as a cheque if that is not possible.
One point the headlines blur: Wayfair customers are not getting a refund. The CMA ordered refunds only from Appliances Direct and Gold’s Gym. Wayfair’s penalty is the fine alone, so if you bought furniture in one of its flash deals, no money is coming back under this decision.
The Appliances Direct refunds give a sense of how many shoppers were caught by pre-ticked extras. The CMA puts the refunds at around £432,000 with average payouts of £25 per customer. Dividing one figure by the other, on our calculations that points to roughly 17,000 customers being refunded. At Gold’s Gym, 726 members will get either £50 or £10 back, depending on the membership they bought, totalling £9,220.
Because the firms make contact themselves, be careful with anyone else who gets in touch about these refunds. Treat any call, text or email asking for your bank details, or asking you to pay a fee to release a CMA refund, as a scam and ignore it.
The wider lesson is worth keeping for every online shop, not just these three. A countdown timer is only real if the price genuinely changes when it ends, so if a deal still matters to you tomorrow, check the price again after the deadline before you buy. At the checkout, look for extras that have been added for you, such as installation, recycling or warranty services, and remove anything you did not choose. And before joining a gym or any subscription, check that the first price you see includes joining fees and every other mandatory charge.
If a refund does land in your account, make it work for you rather than letting it sit idle. Our guide to the best savings accounts in the UK shows where a small windfall can earn interest while you decide what to do with it. This is also the second big consumer redress story in two days: our report on car finance compensation explains why those payments are delayed until 2027, and why complaining yourself, for free, beats paying a claims firm. For more ways to bring in extra money, see our make money hub.
The three firms compared: fines, refunds and what to do
| Firm | What went wrong | Fine | Refunds | What customers need to do |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wayfair | False time-limited offers: Daily Deals, Flash Deals and countdown timers on products that stayed at the same price or cheaper after the deadline | £4.8 million | None ordered | Nothing. No refund scheme was ordered for Wayfair customers |
| Appliances Direct | False time-limited discount banners, and customers automatically opted into paid extras such as recycling and installation | £1.2 million | Around £432,000, averaging £25 per customer | Nothing. The firm will contact you by letter or email if you are affected |
| Gold’s Gym | Joining fee missing from the total membership price shown, or shown unclearly | £45,000 | £9,220 to 726 customers, at £50 or £10 each | Nothing. The firm will contact you by letter or email if you are affected |
Your questions answered
I bought from Wayfair. Do I get money back?
No. The CMA fined Wayfair £4.8 million but did not order it to refund customers. Refunds were ordered only from Appliances Direct and Gold’s Gym.
Do I need to apply for an Appliances Direct or Gold’s Gym refund?
No. Both firms are managing the refunds and will contact affected customers by letter or email. The CMA is clear that customers do not need to take any action.
How will my refund be paid?
By the payment method you originally used, where possible. If that is not possible, the firm can use another method, such as a cheque.
How much will I get?
Appliances Direct refunds average £25 per customer. Gold’s Gym customers will receive either £50 or £10, depending on the type of membership they bought.
How can I spot a fake countdown deal?
Note the price and check it again after the timer ends. If the same product is still the same price, or cheaper, the deadline was pressure, not a real offer. The CMA found exactly that pattern at Wayfair and Appliances Direct.
Source: Competition and Markets Authority, “CMA fines firms £6 million for misleading sales tactics”, published 14 October 2026 on GOV.UK. Read the CMA announcement.
Got a UK money question?
Ask it in the Ask UKMT live chat. No sign up, no names, and the answers are checked against official sources. Open the live chat






